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“August 2009 - Watertown Daily Times” plus 1 more

“August 2009 - Watertown Daily Times” plus 1 more


August 2009 - Watertown Daily Times

Posted: 02 Oct 2009 06:19 AM PDT

August 2009



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More Hoosiers feeling pain of poverty - Star-Press

Posted: 05 Oct 2009 03:17 AM PDT

(2 of 2)

Of 365 metropolitan areas nationwide, Kokomo and Elkhart have experienced the biggest decline in gross domestic product, according to a report issued last week by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Kokomo has been hit hard by the departure of auto manufacturing supplies; Elkhart's reliance on the RV manufacturing industry has left it with one of the highest unemployment rates in the nation.

"Those are two areas that have been hit particularly hard," Kinghorn said, "and so that might be a reason why Indiana has stood out more than states like Ohio or Illinois, where the same general factors are hitting us all, but they haven't had the kind of real precise hits like we've had in Kokomo and Elkhart."

Despite the increase, Indiana's 13.1 percent of residents living below the poverty line is nearly identical to the national average of 13.2 percent.

But in addition to blacks and Hispanics, two other groups disproportionately continue to live in poverty: women and children.

By gender, 14.5 percent of women are in poverty, compared with 11.6 percent of men. That works out to 102,000 more Hoosier women living in poverty than men. And children, at 18.3 percent, well outpace adults ages 18-64 (11.9 percent) and seniors (8.3 percent).

Of the 101 metropolitan areas with a population of at least 500,000, Indianapolis ranked No. 59 for the highest percentage of people living below poverty. That's up from a ranking of No. 66 in 2007 and No. 64 in 2006.

For 2008, the percentage of people living in poverty in the Indianapolis-Carmel area was 11.5 percent.

The poverty data reflected in the survey match increases that state officials have seen in requests for food stamps.

For example, in June 2008, more than 639,000 Hoosiers were on food stamps, a 9 percent increase over the previous year.

Kinghorn and Frey said the poverty rate in Indiana likely will continue to increase. The most current food stamp numbers suggest that will be the case.

In June, more than 721,000 Hoosiers got food stamps, a 13 percent increase over last year and a 23 percent jump from 2007.

Horizon House, an Indianapolis center that works to find housing and employment for the homeless, also has seen an increase in need. As many as 200 individuals visit Horizon House daily, about a 5 percent increase since last year.

Connect 2 Help also has seen a steady increase in the number of calls to its 211 phone line, with callers seeking assistance with food, housing, health care and employment. The organization received more than 221,000 calls last year, a 42 percent increase over the year before.

"We've seen a steady uptick in the number of people needing help, and we haven't reached the top of that crest yet," said John Joanette, executive director of Horizon House.

"We're seeing more and more families come in who had a house foreclosed on, and they've been living in their vehicle."



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